Wednesday, April 06, 2016

Fascists, Falangists and The Ultra Right.

Having had to teach about Franco many years ago -  my research into that man (who, incidentally, waved to me at The Santiago Bernabeu Stadium in 1973 - Real v Barcelona.) - I was surprised to learn that his claim to be a falangist was significant. As one of the three best known leaders of the ultra right in Europe in the 30s and beyond, he had precious little in common with either Hitler or Mussolini - other than his totalitarian thinking.
Mussolini was an avowed socialist; Hitler was from a socialist mindset - as were many other Nazis. But Franco was a different breed. He can only be understood in the light of his deep Roman Catholicism combined with an ultra-conservatism which was utterly alien to the other two leaders. He was the man of capitalism; aristocracy and anti-socialism.
Franco was actually smarter than Hitler and Mussolini. He happily took the latest weapons from both the others in order to win The Civil  War in 1936-9. They thought that this would make him obligated to join the Axis powers in World War Two.
Hitler and Franco met at the railway station at  Irún/Hendaye in 1940 on the French/Spanish border as Hitler decided to 'call in the debt'.
This was so successful, that as he departed, Hitler was overheard to say - "I would rather have all my teeth extracted without anaesthetic than to ever have dealings with that man again!"
So. Bringing everything up to date - to which type is Trump more comparable? Adding in Franco's aversion to imperialistic expansionism (Spanish Morocco hardly counts) - he seems a much better model than the other two. 

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